Types of Heat Pumps

Are you searching for a new heating and cooling system? A high-efficiency heat pump could be just what your home needs. Many people know less about heat pumps than they do about furnaces or air conditioners, but today’s heat pumps models can split your heating costs in half. They also offer cooling in the summer for year-round comfort from one system.

If we’ve sparked your interest, now you can learn more from the Experts at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing about available types of heat pumps before you decide what’s best for your home.

What Makes Heat Pumps So Special?

Heat pumps are a distinctive kind of HVAC system capable of both heating and cooling. In the summer, they work in a similar way to an air conditioning unit, using electricity to pull heat from your home. Then, a reversing valve makes it possible for the equipment to run in reverse, drawing in heat inside to heat your home.

As well as this dual functionality, heat pumps are recognized for their amazing efficiency. Because they move heat rather than generate it from a fuel source, heat pumps can reach more than 300% efficiency. This contrasts with a maximum of 98% efficiency for modern gas-fired furnaces. By buying a heat pump, you’re not just picking a system that increases your home’s comfort; you’re going with a system known for sustainability and energy savings.

Three Main Types of Heat Pumps

While heat pumps have multiple subcategories, each one falls into one of these main types:

Air-source heat pumps

This is the most popular type of heat pump. Installation is usually uncomplicated, and these systems perform exceptionally well in moderate climates. Air source heat pumps make use of the ambient air as a channel for heat exchange. In other words, they extract heat from the outside air during the wintertime and draw heat out of your home during the warm months.

Water-source heat pumps

If your home is situated next to a body of water like a lake, pond or well, a water-source heat pump might be an alternative. These systems run using water as the means for heat exchange, providing another efficiency boost. While less popular than air-source heat pumps because of the need for water close to the home, these are a valuable option for homeowners with the suitable environmental conditions.

Ground-source or geothermal heat pumps

If you want the single most efficient climate control method offered today, ground-source or geothermal heat pumps are worth considering. These devices tap into the earth’s stable underground temperature to provide consistent and very efficient heating and cooling. The disadvantage to this variety of heat pump, however, is the complexity and expense of installation, which often requires excavation to lay underground pipes.

Heat Pump Subtypes

Once you decide what heat pump style you want in your home, the next step is to choose the proper subtype. Your selections include:

Hybrid heat pumps

If you are in an area with significant temperature swings, hybrid heat pumps can offer the best of both worlds. These devices come in two forms:

  • Combination air- and ground-source heat pumps toggle between these different ways of transferring heat, adjusting to current weather conditions for optimum efficiency.
  • Combination air-source heat pumps and gas furnaces rely on the heat pump during mild weather. Then, when temperatures drop, the gas-fired furnace starts up, conserving energy compared to the backup electric resistance heating coils that come standard.

Solar heat pumps

Combining sustainable energy with home heating and cooling is a great way to cut your energy bills and help the environment. Solar heat pumps operate using power created by solar panels, the perfect setup for environmentally friendly homeowners who still want to benefit from modern climate control.

Heat Pump Installation Options

You have a few choices for setting up your heat pump:

Split-system heat pumps

This is the customary setup for the majority of homes already outfitted with ductwork. The inside unit is normally installed in the basement, attic or utility closet, while the outdoor unit is located on a concrete slab in your yard.

Packaged heat pumps

In this setup, all mechanical elements are housed in a single outdoor unit, often installed on the roof. This is most suitable for homes or commercial buildings with limited indoor or yard space.

H4: Ductless mini-split heat pumps

Ductless systems, also known as mini-split systems, are created for homes and additions where ductwork isn’t present. Every room can have a dedicated indoor unit attached to a single outdoor unit, offering targeted climate control and energy savings.

Window heat pumps

These small devices are recommended for small spaces or to meet passing needs. While less efficient than other selections, they have the benefit of quick and uncomplicated installation.

Choose Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for Your Heat Pump Needs in the U.S.

If you’re ready to install a heat pump, call the knowledgeable professionals at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing. With decades of combined experience, 24/7 emergency service and a one-year 100% satisfaction guarantee, you can trust we’ll deliver a job well done every time. Our qualified technicians will make sure your heat pump system is modified to your needs, from installation to routine maintenance to occasional repairs.

Ready to experience home comfort and efficiency like never before? Contact Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for heat pump installation in the U.S.. Call 866-397-3787 today for your free, no-obligation estimate!

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